湖南大学工商管理学院:云天收夏色 木叶动秋声
立秋,是“二十四节气”之第十三个节气,秋季的第一个节气。立秋于每年公历8月7或8日交节。立秋是由阳盛逐渐转变为阴盛的转折。
The Beginning of Autumn, the thirteenth solar term of the 24 solar terms, is the first solar term in autumn. It falls on August 7 or 8 of the Gregorian calendar every year. The Beginning of Autumn is a turning point from active yang to active ying.
立秋表示季节转换的开始,但并不表示气温会立即下降。人们真正感觉到秋天的凉爽,一般要到白露节气之后。
The Beginning of Autumn indicates the start of the season change, but it does not mean that the temperature will drop immediately. It is usually after White Dew that people really feel the coolness of autumn.
我国古代一些文学作品将立秋分为三候:“一候凉风至;二候白露生;三候寒蝉鸣。”
Some ancient Chinese literary works divided the beginning of autumn into three phases: “ One is when people feel the cool wind; the second is when there is fog in the morning; the third is when the cicadas begin to sing.”
“秋,禾谷熟也。”立秋前后中国大部分地区气温仍然较高,各种农作物生长旺盛。在自然界,万物从繁茂成长趋向成熟。
“In autumn, the grains are ripe.” Before and after the Beginning of Autumn, the temperature in most parts of China is still high, and various crops are growing vigorously. In nature, everything begins to mature from lush growth.
立秋不仅是重要的节气,还是我国重要的岁时节日。秋天是收获的季节,民间有祭祀土地神,庆祝丰收的习俗。在南方有“立秋啃秋瓜”的习俗,以防秋燥。还有“贴秋膘”、“晒秋”等习俗。
The Beginning of Autumn is not only an important solar term but also an important annual festival in China. Autumn is the harvest season, and folks have the custom of offering sacrifices to the gods of the land to celebrate the harvest. In the south, there is a custom of eating more watermelon on this day, to prevent autumn dryness. There are also customs such as eating meat to gain weight and drying crops.
云天收夏色,木叶动秋声。立秋到了,成熟与收获的故事即将上演。抛去夏日的懈怠与慵懒,拥抱新一季的改变。
The cloudy sky packs up the summer scenery, and the sound of autumn rings out with leaves in the wind shaking. The Beginning of Autumn is here, and the story of maturity and harvest is about to unfold. Throw away the slack and laziness in summer and embrace the changes of the new season.
文字 | 陈真娥
海报 | 周倩
审核 | 彭璐珞
(本文转载自湖南大学工商管理学院 ,如有侵权请电话联系13810995524)
* 文章为作者独立观点,不代表MBAChina立场。采编部邮箱:news@mbachina.com,欢迎交流与合作。
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